📋 Key Specifications
Diameter 6 mm / 8 mm Calorific Value 4,800 – 5,200 kcal/kg Moisture Content ≤ 5% Ash Content ≤ 5% Bulk Density ≥ 700 kg/m³ Surface Property Hydrophobic (water-resistant) Treatment Process Steam explosion / mild torrefaction Packaging 25 kg moisture-proof bags | 1 MT jumbo bags Minimum Order 5 Metric Tonnes (MT) Applications Coal co-firing, biomass power plantsBlack Pellets are an advanced generation of biomass fuel produced through a steam explosion or mild torrefaction treatment process that fundamentally transforms the physical and chemical properties of conventional wood or biomass pellets. The heat treatment partially degrades the hemicellulose in the biomass, resulting in a hydrophobic, dense, dark-colored pellet that closely resembles coal in handling characteristics.
The most significant advantage of black pellets over white wood pellets is their hydrophobicity — the water-resistant surface means they can be stored in open-air conditions or transported without moisture uptake, which is a critical limitation of conventional wood pellets. This allows coal power plants to handle black pellets using their existing coal infrastructure — conveyors, crushers, silos, and burners — with minimal modifications.
Urja Mitra’s black pellet supply chain is designed specifically for power utilities and large industrial consumers seeking to increase their biomass co-firing ratio in compliance with India’s Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) targets. Our aggregator model ensures consistent supply volumes for long-term supply agreements with power plants.
With calorific values in the range of 4,800–5,200 kcal/kg, black pellets offer energy density approaching thermal coal (5,000–6,000 kcal/kg), making them the most direct and cost-effective coal substitute available in the biomass fuel spectrum today.
🏭 Applications & Use Cases
✅ Key Benefits